Sunday, August 26, 2007

2007 College Football Preview: The Ramblings of a Mad Man

Welcome to the 2007 College Football Preview. I want this preview to find a nice equilibrium between being both comprehensive and brief. Hence I will outline in the intro some points I will only mention briefly in the individual conference preview section. Most of these concepts should be familiar to regular readers of this blog. If you are one of those regular readers (and I thank you much) feel free to skip ahead. Here are some basic facts about football teams year-to-year performance.

(1) Football teams do not have an ability to win close games. Feel free to look around the archives sections for a myriad of studies I have conducted to prove this point. Hence, teams that are great in close games one year should expect their record in such games to decline the next year and vice-versa. This does not mean that a team that goes 6-0 in close games (say 10-2 overall) one season should expect to go 0-6 the next. It simply means that when projecting ahead we should view the current season as more of a good 8-4 or solid 7-5 rather than an outstanding 10-2 and expect them to win only about half of their close games the next year.

(2) Not returning your starting quarterback is bad. Not exactly rocket science here. If you care to read the two blog posts analyzing this phenomenon, you can find them here and here. Basically it's not as valuable to return your starting quarterback as it is damaging to have him leave.

(3) Special teams play is much more variable year-to-year than offense and defense. This does not in any way mean that special teams play is the result of luck. More so that extreme special teams performances are much more likely to trend toward average the next season than offense or defense.

(4) As anyone who has read Phil Steel's great college preview magazines will know, turnovers=turnaround. Turnovers, while they do involve skill are also highly random events that are influenced by a ton of variables. Hence, like special teams, extreme performances in this area are very likely to trend toward average the next season.

(5) The Pythagenmelt ratings are a power ranking system created by me. Here's the link to the article with last year's ratings.

(6) Extreme performance on third down, as compared to all other downs, is also extremely likely to decline the following season. One more link for your viewing pleasure.


ACC

After a topsy-turvy 2006 season that saw an also-ran win the conference title, a super-power finish 3-5, a new arrival stay in the title chase until the last weekend, a coach get axed despite beating both Florida State and Boston College, a team lose three conference games despite beating both conference title game participants by a combined 34 points, and an extremely flawed team team win five conference games by a combined 13 points. If 2007 is anything, it will be a (somewhat) return to normalcy in the Atlantic Division. For the third season in a row the Atlantic Champion will win the ACC. I thought long and hard about selecting the Clemson Tigers to take the Atlantic crown. On the one hand, the Tigers lost a pair of conference games by a single point last season and get what many see as their toughest league games (Florida State, Wake Forest, Virginia Tech, and Boston College) at home in 2007. On the other hand, Clemson imploded down the stretch last season, finishing 1-4 and must break in an inexperienced quarterback for the second straight season. But the main reason for not choosing Clemson as the Atlantic champion is the fact that Florida State will be back in a big way this season. After their appearance in the Orange Bowl following the 2000 season, the defense was the cause for Florida State's decline from elite to merely very good. From 1987 thru 2000, the Noles allowed more than 20 points per game once (1995--20.5). In 2001 and 2002 they allowed 25.3 and 21.5 per game respectively. When the defense righted itself in 2003 (16.7 points allowed allowed), the Noles appeared to be back finishing 10-3 (with two of the losses to Miami by a combined 10 points). Then the offense fell apart. From 1982 thru 2003, the Noles never averaged fewer than 30.6 points per game. The past three seasons, the Noles have averaged 25.2, 28.9, and 26.5 points per game. Will Jimbo Fisher make a big difference? He'd be hard pressed to be any worse than his predecessor, but we'll have to wait and see. It won't matter too much though. The Nole defense will be superb, even national champion caliber. Last season the Noles were one of the worst pass defenses on third down when compared to their pass defense. As their third down defense falls in line with their overall defense, the Noles will only need a slight improvement on offense to jettison back to the top of the ACC. Elsewhere in the division, look for NC State to return to bowl eligibility with their new coach Tom O'Brien and and some improvement in the luck department (2-7 in close games in 2006). Wake Forest will fall back to the pack as their third down defense was the anti-Florida State last season (33% better on third down). and they were 6th nationally in turnover margin. Still, the Deacs have a great shot at going to back-to-back bowl games for the first time ever. Boston College will also fall back to the pack in their first season under Jeff Jagodzinski because their margin for error was so small last season. Eight of their games were decided by seven points or less (5-3 record). The only teams the Eagles dominated were Maine, Buffalo, Duke, and Maryland. They were also 2nd nationally in turnover margin so expect some regression in that department. Finally at the bottom, Maryland loses it's starting quarterback and was much more lucky than good in 2006 (6-1 in close games). They won't be as lucky or as good this season.

Like their in-state brethren in the Atlantic Division, the Miami Hurricanes will be back in a big way in 2007. Like the Noles, the Canes were also much worse on third down than they were overall. However, for the Canes, their struggles on third down came on the offensive side of the ball. Their passing efficiency was nearly 39% worse on third down that it was overall. That's part of the reason Miami averaged only 19.6 points per games; their lowest since 1979. Even a slight improvement by the offense will compliment a defense that is still ferocious. Still, the Canes will be playing for second place as they must travel to Blacksburg for their annual clash with Virgina Tech. A loss there will put them behind the 8-ball and require them to make up two games over the rest of the conference schedule. Not gonna happen. In non-conference action, the Canes will probably lose at Oklahoma, but expect them to lay a resounding 'we're back' beating on Texas A&M on September 20th. In the middle of the division, Virginia and Georgia Tech will battle for the table scraps Miami and Virginia Tech leave behind. I'll give the edge to Virginia, since they host the Jackets and only need some marginal offensive improvement (15.1 points per game in 2006) to be a much better team. In the bottom third of the division, North Carolina will be much improved, but their record will probably be about the same in Butch Davis' inaugural season. Look for them to give the other Carolina team quite a game when they host the Gamecocks in mid-October. Duke will still be Duke, but they will win at least one conference game. Who will they beat? Well the tea leaves aren't as clear in that regard, but three straight seasonal o-fers is not happening.


Big East

Believe it or not, West Virginia may have been better in 2006 than they were in their Sugar Bowl season of 2005. In 2005, they outscored their opponents by 14.3 points per game. In 2006, they outscored their opponents by 17.1 points per game. The main difference in the two campaigns? Close games. In 2005, West Virginia was a perfect 4-0 in games decided by 8 points or less. In 2006, they were 2-1 in close games. This season, the Mountaineers return both their dynamic quarterback (Pat White) and running back (Steve Slaton) and look poised to run rampant over Big East defenses. The real question will be whether their own defense can improve after allowing 21.7 points per game last season. That number may not seem so bad, but look how their defense fared in the final six games--32.2 points per game. You won't win any conference or national titles with that kind of defense. With eight starters back, I'm banking that it will improve at least marginally enough for the Mountaineers to win the Big East and finish the regular season undefeated, especially since they get the second best team (Louisville) at home. Unfortunately, the season will end much like their last undefeated season (1993) with a big loss to an elite team in New Orleans. Louisville is all set to finish second, but will not be nearly as dominant as they were last season. Louisville made it to the BCS last year thanks to their defense. Their offense was about six points per game worse than it was in 2005, but the defense was over seven points per game better. All else being equal, improvement on defense leads to a better record than a similar improvement on offense because extra offensive points are often superfluous (diminishing returns). This season, Louisville loses five starters on defense, and though they return the league's best passing quarterback (Brian Brohm), they will not match last season's league title. In fact, they will lose two conference games. Once at West Virginia, and once at either Cincinnati or South Florida. After those two, look for a three-way tie for third between this year's preseason 'it' team (South Florida), last season's out of nowhere 'it' team (Rutgers), and this season's soon to be 'it' team (Cincinnati). Last season despite road games games at Ohio State, Virginia Tech, Louisville, and West Virginia, the Bearcats went to and won a bowl game. This year they return 16 starters, including an experienced quarterback, upgrade at the head coach position (look out for Brian Kelly), drop both Ohio State and Virginia Tech from the non-conference slate, and get Louisville and West Virginia at home. Rutgers returns 13 starters including an experienced quarterback and the league's second best running back (Ray Rice), but should see some regression in their luck this season (3-1 in close games and 10th nationally in turnover margin in 2006). The defense was also spectacular last season improving from 25.6 points allowed per game in 2005 to 14.3 per game in 2006. An improvement that extreme is partly attributable to good fortune so expect the Rutgers defense and their overall record to decline. South Florida is the preseason 'it' team and rightly so, especially with dual-threat quarterback Matt Grothe (only a sophomore) and eight other offensive starters returning to go along with seven defensive starters. However, for all the accolades heaped on South Florida, they still struggled to beat some bad teams last year, scraping by winless Florida International 21-20 and a four-win Central Florida team 24-17. Though they do return seven starters, they lose perhaps two of their best linebackers (Stephen Nicholas and Pat St. Louis) and their most winnable games are all on the road (Connecticut, Syracuse, and Pittsburgh) so I expect them to drop at least one roadie they shouldn't. After those five teams, we get to the soft underbelly of the Big East. The Pitt Panthers are easy to summarize. They've gone 11-12 in Dave Wannstedt's first two seasons despite having both Tyler Palko (quarterback) and HB Blades (linebacker). How can they possibly be better without them? Despite their 6-6 record in 2006, the Panthers did outscore opponents by 9 points per game. However, if we take out blowout wins against The Citadel, Toledo, and Central Florida, that scoring margin drops to negative 2.5. At the bottom of the league we have the Orange and the Huskies. I'm taking the Orange over the Huskies even though their game this season is in Storrs because Syracuse had the worst 3rd down pass defense last season in comparison with their overall pass defense and because the Orange offense has been atrocious both seasons under Greg Robinson (13.8 and 17.4 points per game), while the defense has improved slightly (26.8 and 24.6 allowed per game). Since this is Robinson's third season, his players have had ample time to grasp his system and adjust to the new regime. Syracuse will avoid the cellar.


Big 10

At the top of the league, it was a toss-up between the Maize and Blue and the Nittany Lions. The Nittany Lions will take the title, despite the fact that they must travel to Ann Arbor. Penn State has more returning starters (14 to 10)and while Michigan was great in regards to turnover margin last year (4th nationally) Penn State was pretty average (55th nationally). Michigan won't be as fortunate this season and while it's not a guarantee Penn State will improve in that area, their turnover margins should be much closer this season. Michigan will have company in second place. The Hawkeyes finished 2-6 in Big 10 play last year, ahead of only Michigan State and Illinois. The Hawkeyes had terrible luck in both close games (1-3) and turnover margin (111th nationally) in 2006. Despite the fact that they lose an experienced quarterback in Drew Tate, the offense actually declined last season (23.8 points per game--the worst since Ferentz's second season in 2000). The defense gets 8 starters back and should be one of the best of the Ferentz era. But the kicker is the fact that the Hawkeyes have neither Michigan or Ohio State on the Big 10 schedule. Speaking of the Buckeyes, they do lose a ton of talent, including Heisman winner Troy Smith and 10 other starters. The Buckeyes also have to travel to both Penn State and Michigan; two teams that should the best in the league. It will be a rebuilding year, but even a rebuilding year in Columbus means an upper-division finish. Last season Wisconsin benefited from a soft schedule (4 games against winning teams including the bowl), a good record in close games (3-0), and a defense that nearly cut it's points allowed per game in half (23.8 in 2005 and 12.1 in 2006). The Badgers schedule toughens up with roadies at Penn State and Ohio State to go along with a home date with Michigan. Plus they lose an experienced quarterback in John Stocco. The Badgers get 16 starters back, including 7 on defense, but unfortunately improvement on defense will be nearly impossible over last season's outstanding unit. The Badgers will fall back to the middle of the pack. Heading in a different direction, the Illini will rise from the primordial ooze and get to a bowl game for the first time since their Big 10 championship season of 2001. The Illini can expect improvement in both close games (1-4 in 2006) and turnover margin (117th nationally last season). They also return 17 total starters including dynamic sophomore quarterback Juice Williams. The Purdue Boilermakers have been a bit of an enigma the past two seasons. Despite avoiding both Ohio State and Michigan over that span, they have only managed an 8-8 Big 10 record. This season the Boilers do return 18 starters (9 apiece on offense and defense), but the big boys come back on the schedule. Michigan State made a solid hire in luring Mark Dantonio from Cincinnati (though it may only end up being a lateral move for him). Unfortunately, the Spartans lose a lot (just 12 returning starters) and they must break in a new quarterback to replace Drew Stanton. The Spartans were a tough luck 1-4 in close games last year so they should see some improvement in that area. They will compete for a bowl bid, but won't be a player in the conference race. Northwestern will be better on both sides of the ball, especially on offense after averaging only 16.5 points per game in 2006. However, the league as a whole is better too and nothing really sticks out that would make them a sleeper in the league. With Duke, Northeastern, and Eastern Michigan on the non-conference schedule though, they will flirt with a bowl bid. Indiana is in a mess after the tragic death of Terry Hoeppner over the summer, but they were not a team on the rise even with Hep. Indiana's defense has been atrocious for a while (they have not allowed fewer than 30 points per game since 2001). That trend should continue in 2007, but the offense should at least make games entertaining with 9 starters back including enchanting quarterback Kellen Lewis. Minnesota may not regret firing Glen Mason 10 years from now (I bet they will though), but they certainly will in 2007. Minnesota loses their experienced starting quarterback (Bryan Cupito) and will see their turnover luck trend back toward average after finishing first in the nation in turnover margin in 2006. The Gophers are in for a long season.


Big 12

2007 is the 12th season of the Big 12. This will mark the first time a team besides Nebraska, Colorado, or Kansas State wins the North. That distinction will go to Missouri. The Tigers are an interesting dichotomy in third down performance. Last season the Tigers were the best team in the country in regards to positive disparity between their third down passing offense and overall passing offense. However, defensively, they were the 8th worse. The offense returns 9 starters including quarterback Chase Daniel so that facet of the team should be strong once again. The defense on the other hand returns only 5 starters and should regress some. However, the Tigers overall fortune should improve as they were a tough luck 0-3 in close games last year. The Tigers also host their toughest divisional conference foe (Nebraska). Speaking of Nebraska, they will finish in a tie for second. They return only 11 starters, but their quarterback is experienced (Arizona State transfer Sam Keller) and the North as a whole is much weaker than the South. Joining the Huskers in second place (and grabbing the tiebreaker thanks to a head to head win) is Colorado. The Buffs were 0-4 in close games last year and were the only team in the nation to finish in the bottom 10 in terms of disparity between third down passing offense and defense and overall passing offense and defense. The Buffs also return 15 starters (tied for most in the division) so they should be one of the nation's most improved teams. Kansas was probably the best team in the state last season, but failed to get to a bowl game thanks to some poor luck (3-4 in close games). They return an experienced quarterback (Kerry Meier) who is only a sophomore. Meier is already the best quarterback Mangino has had in his tenure at the school, and he may end up being the best in recent memory. Unfortunately, the Jayhawks lose their outstanding running back Jon Cornish and have struggled on the road in recent years (4-21 under Mangino in true road games), so they won't be able to finish in the top half of the division. The Jayhawks in-state rivals will decline some in Ron Prince's sophomore campaign. The Wildcats were very lucky last season (3-0 in close games) and their special teams contributed significantly to their record (16th in punt rturn average and first in kickoff return average). While special teams are certainly not luck, they are much more inconsistent from year-to-year than offense and defense. Finally, the Wildcats were actually outscored on the season last year (by an average of a point per game). They may improve performance-wise, but their record will be worse. Iowa State will finish at the bottom of the North for the second year in a row. The Cyclones are tied for fewest returning starters in the division with 11, and were actually very fortunate last year (4-0 in close games). Gene Chizik may yet raise the Iowa State program, but he won't make people forget Dan McCarney is his first season.

Like the North Division, the South has only sent three teams to the Big 12 Championship Game (Texas, Oklahoma, and Texas A&M). The Aggies have only gone once, while the Sooners and Longhorns have the other 10 appearances. That trend will continue this season as Oklahoma and Texas should finish 1-2 in the South Division once again. For the fourth year in a row, the South winner will win take the conference crown too. Despite having to replace both quarterback Paul Thompson and running back Adrian Peterson, the Sooners will win the South. They return more starters than Texas (15 to 13), have four conference home games to Texas' three, and the gap in turnover margin btweeen the teams (-1 for Oklahoma and +9 for Texas) should also shrink via simple regression. After the big two, the next best team is Oklahoma State. The Cowboys have 15 starters back, including quarterback Bobby Reid, running back Dantrell Savage, and wide receiver Adarius Bowman. The offense should be fantastic, the defense should be better, and the team should have better luck (1-4 in close games in 2006). The schedule is the only thing that will prevent Oklahoma State from an outright third place finish. They face Texas A&M, Nebraska, and Oklahoma all on the road. The Red Raiders will finish tied with the Cowboys even though they have only 10 starters back because they have the best player yet to run Mike Leach's system in Graham Harrell and because they get two crucial toss-up games (Colorado and Texas A&M) at home. Speaking of the Aggies, they do return 15 starters, including 9 on offense with quarterback Stephen McGee and their dynamic duo of running backs Mike Goodson and Jorvorskie Lane. However, the Aggies were also +9 in turnovers last season and had a very small margin of error (8 games decided by 6 points or less--5-3 record) so any regression will take a big toll on the bottom line. The Aggies also have a tough schedule and may not be favored in any of their road games (Texas Tech, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Missouri, and a non-conference clash with Miami), so they should max out at 6 wins. Once again, the Baylor Bears will bring up the rear. The Bears have only 4 starters back on offense, and lose veteran quarterback Shawn Bell. Bell actually missed the final three games after suffereing an ACL-injury against Texas A&M. The offense will not be as bad as it was in Guy Morriss' first year (15.9 points per game), but it will be pretty bad.


Pac-10

The Pac-10 is Souhern Cal's world and despite would be usurpers from California, Oregon, and Arizona, it will remain their's for the time being. The Trojans return 10 starters from a defense that limited opponents to only 15.2 points per game (2nd best of the Pete Carroll era). Last season, the offense averaged the fewest points per game since Carroll's first season in 2001 (only 30.5 per game). This year they return an experienced quarterback in John David Booty along with 5 other starters, so they should run roughshod over the Pac-10 and play in New Orleans for the national title where they will romp over West Virginia. The Oregon Ducks will be back in a big way after their disappointing 7-6 season. For starters, the Ducks were 109th nationally in turnover margin so they should improve in that area. They were also pretty bad at covering punts (90th in the nation). Those two facts caused the Ducks to allow 26.5 points per game (89th in the nation) despite a decent finish in yards allowed per game (42nd) and a good finish in pass eficiency defense (28th). A little better luck coupled with better play at the quarterback position by experienced senior Dennis Dixon will have the Ducks back near the top of the conference. Joining them in second place will be Arizona State. The Sun Devils return 9 starters, including experienced quarterback Rudy Carpenter, to an offense that averaged only 26.8 points per game last year (2nd lowest in Dirk Koetter's six-year tenure). That number should go up. The Sun Devils also have a proven college coach in Dennis Erickson who seems to have attained his career goal of coaching every 'state' team in the Pac-10. The Sun Devils play Oregon in Eugene, so that's why Oregon is higher. The UCLA Bruins have all the trappings of a team ready to challenge the Trojans for the conference crown. They have 20 starters back (10 each on offense and defense) and do get their toughest games besides Southern Cal at home (Oregon, Arizona Stae, and Cal). Unfortunatley, their defense which allowed only 19.9 points per game in 2006 (best since 1993) performed much better on third down pass efficiency than they did on all other downs. Despite having 10 starters back, the defense will not be as stout as last season and the Bruins will only manage a tie for fourth. You may not have known this, but with UCLA's win over Southern Cal, Jeff Tedford's Bears actually shared the conference crown last year. Tedford is known as an offensive guru, and rightly so as all five of his Cal teams have averaged at least 32.6 points per game. That shouldn't change this season with 9 starters back including experienced quarterback Nate Longshore. However, Tedford has had his best teams (10-2 in 2004 and 10-3 in 2006) when the defense holds opponents under 20 points per game. With only 5 starters back on defense that won't happen this year. Seems people have been waiting for Arizona make the leap under Mike Stoops for a long time. The Wildcats will get back to a bowl this season for the first time since 1998. Stoops has the defense right where he wants it (19.6 points allowed per game in 2006 compared to 35.8 allowed per game in the season before Stoops' arrival). Now the offense just has to follow suit (only 16.6 points per game last year). With 8 starters back on offense (including talented quarterback Willie Tuitama) and 9 starters back on defense, this is the year for the Wildcats to start their leaping. Bill Doba is on the hot seat at Washington State and needs a solid season to save his job. The Cougars will be what they have been the past three season, a middling Pac-10 team that coud finish in the upper-half of the league with a few breaks. Washington State's scoring margin the past three seasons has hovered between -2.9 and 2.0 points per game. Expect something similar this season, and with an experienced senior quarterback (Alex Brink) a bowl game could be in the Cougars' future. After finishing 10-4 last season, the Oregon State Beavers are in for a decline this year. They were 5-1 in close games in 2006 and were +8 in turnover margin (24th in the nation). They also lose an experienced starting quarterback (Matt Moore) and play 5 conference road games, so a bowl bid is highly unlikely. It's hard picking a team coached by Tyrone Willingham to finish this low in the conference, but here's my rationale as to why the Huskies will get worse.Without quarterback Isaiah Stanback (who missed the final 5 games last year), the offense sputtered. He's gone this season and the Huskies as a team only return 12 total starters. Still, they should be a little better than Stanford. The Cardinal were atrocious last year with a quarterback who was drafted (Trent Edwards) lining up under center. He's gone now and Jim Harbaugh appears to have a tough task ahead of him. He should at leat benefit from 16 returning starters (8 apiece on offense and defense) and a better turnover margin (112th nationally last year).


SEC

I have to admit my SEC East pick reaks of nothing but hubris. My Pythagenmelt rankings loved Tennessee from last season, and I can concoct a pretty lucid and coherrent argument why the other three contenders in the East won't take the crown. The Vols return an experienced senior quarterback who flourished in his first season under new old offensive coordinator David Cutcliffe. The Vols do have only 11 starters back and did have good fortune last season going 4-2 in clsoe games. Still, I think they will win not only the East, but also the conference championship because they get both South Carolina and Georgia to come to Knoxville. The Gamecocks would be the frontrunners for the East crown were it not for their schedule. South Carolina returns 17 starters, including 10 on defense and an experienced senior quarterback (Blake Mitchell). However, their road conference schedule includes games at Georgia, LSU, Tennessee, and Arkansas. Winning half of those will be a chore. The Georgia Bulldogs are a chic pick by many to win the East, and why not? They have won the division 3 times in Mark Richt's 6 years. They return a highly touted quarterback in Matthew Stafford who tooks his lumps as a freshman and now looks poised to become a very good player. However, the Bulldogs were the only team in the nation to finish in the top 10 for biggest positive disparity between third down passing offensive and defensive efficiency as compared to overall passing offensive and defensive efficiency. In fact, the Bulldogs were first in the defensive category. Their pass defense on third down (as determined by opponent quarterback rating) was a staggering 54% better than their overall passing efficiency defense. Army was second at 33% better. Expect some serious regression on third down for Georgia on offense and and especially defense with only 4 starters returning. The defending SEC and national champion Florida Gators lost an experienced senior quarterback and 4 other starters on offense, 9 starters on defense, were 5-0 in close games (5-1 if the Auburn game is counted as it was a one score game until the final play), and play four conference road games. Vanderbilt returns 18 starters, including an experienced quarterback (dual-threat Chris Nickson) and 9 others on offense. The Commodores were also a tough luck 1-4 in close games last year. Expect Vandy to end their 25 year bowl drought this season. The Kentucky Wildcats may bring up the rear, but they should at least be fun to watch. They return possibly the league's best pro prospect at quarterback, Andre Woodson, and 6 other starters on offense. They also bring back 8 starters on defense. So why the last place finish? Kentucky was extremely lucky last season as they were 4-2 in close games and second nationally in turnover margin.

Out West, it's hard not to like the Crimson Tide. Alabama was a hard luck 3-5 in close games last season, returns 9 starters from an under-achieving offense, including quarterback John Parker Wilson, and has one of the nation's best college coaches leading the team. Alabama will finish tied with LSU for the division crown, but will hold the tie-breaker thanks to their head to head win in Tuscaloosa. Speaking of the Bayou Bengals, their defense should be rock solid once again with 8 starters back (they have not allowed more than 20 points per game since 2001). However, LSU will miss JaMarcus Russell. Not only was Russell a spectaular talent, but the Tiger's offense also over-performed on third down passinng efficiency by 21.4% (2nd best in the country) compared to their overall passing efficiency. The offense will regress a little this season and that will prevent LSU from advancing to the SEC Championship Game. The Arkansas Razorbacks will remain in the upper-half of the division thanks to their running attack; Darren McFadden and Felix Jones return to man the running back position and quarterback Casey Dick returns for his junior season. However, the real reason Arkansas advanced to the SEC Championship Game last year was the improvement on defense. McFadden, Jones, and Dick were all around in 2005 when Arkansas managed only a 4-7 record. The Razorbacks increased their points per game from 25.7 to 28.9 in 2006 (4.2 per game), but the defense went from allowing 24.6 points per game to 18.3 (6.3 per game). With only 6 starters back on defense, Arkansas will give some of that improvement back and slip in the standings. For the first time since 2003, Auburn will not finish either first or second in the SEC West. The Tigers were not quite as good as their 11-2 record last season (5-0 in close games), and have only 12 starters back this year. Their road schedule consists of trips to Florida, Arkansas, LSU, and Georgia. After going 32-5 the past three seasons, the Tigers will lose at least four conference games this year. The two teams at the bottom of the West are so far below the other four, that the only way to differentiate between them is to look at the schedule. Mississippi State and Ole Miss play three teams from the SEC East. Mississippi State hosts Tennessee and plays at South Carolina and Kentucky. The only one of those they can reasonably hope to win is against Kentucky. Ole Miss hosts Florida and travels to Vanderbilt and Georgia. The only one they can reasonably hope to win is against Vanderbilt. Since Vanderbilt should be stronger than Kentucky and both games are on the road, the edge goes to Mississippi State. Finally, in the Egg Bowl, the Bulldogs host the Rebels so all signs point to as basement finish for Ole Miss.


Conference USA

Memphis will go from the worst team in the East to the best team, not only in the East, but in the whole conference. Last season Memphis had to replace 11 starters, including their starting quarterback and running back, were a tough luck 0-5 in close games, and had the third worst third down pass efficiency defense compared to their overall pass efficiency defense. This year they return 16 starters (8 apiece on offense and defense) and should see some improvement in their third down pass efficiency defense. The Southern Miss Eagles also return an experienced quarterback (Jeremy Young), but should see their luck regress in close games (3-1 last year) and third down pass efficiency defense (7th best in terms of disparity last year). The East should be pretty defined and rigid in 2007. Memphis and Southern Miss are the class of the division. Central Florida and East Carolina should both be mediocre and Marshall and UAB should both be pretty bad. The Golden Knights get the nod over the Pirates because they return more starters (17 to 14) and actually have an experienced quarterback returning (Kyle Israel), while the Pirates must go with unproven sophomore Rob Kass. Marshall gets the nod over the Blazers because they too have more starters returning (14 to 8), have more coaching stability (UAB has a new coach in Neil Callaway while Mark Snyder enters his third season in Huntington). If not for the new coach and low number of returning starters, UAB would be a real candidate to improve as they were a hard luck 2-5 in close games in 2006.

After over two decades of waiting, the SMU Mustangs will return to postseason play after they take the Conference USA West crown. The Mustangs return 8 starters on offense including perhaps the league's best quarterback, Justin Willis. They also bring back 6 defensive starters and should be good enough to advance to the Conference USA Championship Game. The UTEP Miners will rebound from a disappointing 2006 season and return to a bowl game. The Miners do have to replace quarterback Jordan Palmer, but benefit from hosting both Tulsa and Houston. They return only 4 starters on defense, but actually the 2006 incarnation had the worst defense (31.3 points allowed per game) of the Mike Price era and should improve marginally. Tulsa returns only 10 total starters, but one of them is their experienced senior quarterback Paul Smith. Only 3 other starters join him on offense, so the Golden Hurrican may not improve upon their 27.7 points per game they scored in 2006. Tulsa does have a new head coach in Todd Graham, but he is a familiar face as he was their defensive coordinator from 2003-2005. Interestingly, they had their best defense when he left (20.2 points allowed per game in 2006). After winning last season's Conference USA title, the Houston Cougars will decline. Thir offense will especially feel the loss of quarterback Kevin Kolb. Houston was also 20th in the nation in turnover margin (+9) so look for that number to fall as well. While head coach Art Briles is known as an offensive guru, the Cougars' defense has improved in each of Briles' four seasons on the job. The Rice Owls were not nearly as good in 2006 as their 7-6 overall, 6-2 conference record would indicate. They were 5-1 in close games and +8 in turnover margin. Both of those aspects of their team should fall this season. Still, even with a new coach and worse luck, the Owls have 9 starters back including an experienced quarterback (Chase Clement) and one of the nation's best receivers (Jarett Dillard), so it would be hard to see them fallling below Tulane. The Green Wave bring in a proven head coach (Bob Toledo was 49-32 at UCLA from 1996-2002) and were awful in turnover margin last year (-11 good for 112th nationally). Still, they must break in a new quarterback and have only 5 starters returning on offense. It looks like one more year for the Green Wave in the West's basement.


MAC

This season, the MAC adds one more team (Temple) to give them 13 totals schools. Unfortunately, 13 is not an even number so the East now has 7 teams while the West still has 6. 2006 was not the best year for the MAC as only Central Michigan finished with a Pythagenmelt ranking better than .500 (above average) and only Central Michigan won their bowl game (Ohio, Western Michigan, and Northern Illinois all lost). Last season the West was clearly the more powerful division, and should remain as such. However, with improvements scheduled for Bowling Green and Miami, the East should narrow the margin. After a disappointing 4-8 season, Bowling Green will rise up and take the East crown. The Falcons averaged under 20 points per game (19.5) for the first time since 2000. From 2001-2005, they averaged at least 30.3 points per game. With 7 starters back, including experienced quarterback Anthony Turner, the offense should be much better. The defense also allowed the most points per game since 1999 (28.3 per game) and with 8 starters back should also improve. Another reason to expect improvement is because their special teams cannot be as horrible as they were last season. The Falcons finished 89th in average punt returnn, 108th in average kickoff return, 118th in net punting, and made only 4-9 field goals. That all-important 'hidden yardage' will be more in the Falcons favor this season. Speaking of poor special teams, that is what caused Kent State to fail to win the East last season. The Golden Flashes were plenty bad themselves on special teams, finishing 94th in average punt return, 86th in average kickoff return, 116th in net punting, and connecting on only 2-10 field goals. Their special teams' numbers have nowhere to go but up and with 16 starters returning (8 apiece on offense and defense), Kent State will be in the race until the very end. Another team slated for improvement is the Miami Redhawks. Though they finished only 2-10 last year, the Redhawks were an unlucky 2-5 in close games so they should see some improvement in the luck department. They also bring back 8 starters, including an experienced senior quarterback, to an offense that averaged only 18.5 points per game (fewest since 1993). The Ohio Bobcats made some real noise under Frank Solich in his second season, advancing to the MAC Championship Game. With no extended experience at quarterback and only 11 starters returning, they won't match last season's success. The Akron Zips suffered their first losing season since 2002 last year and look poised for an encore this season. The division as a whole has gotten better and the Zips have to break in a new quarterback. They also lost their best receiver, sophomore David Harvey, for academic reasons over the summer. The bottom two teams should not surprise anyone as both Buffalo and Temple have been bad for a long time. Buffalo has not won more than 3 games since coming to Division IA in 1999 and Temple has not had a winning record since 1990. The Bulls will escape the basement because they have more starters back (18 to 14) and were at least marginally functional on both sides of the ball last year. The Bulls averaged a sorry 2.8 yards per rush last season, but it was much better than the Owls average of 1.9 yards per rush attempt. The Bulls 'held' opponents to 4.7 yards per rush while Temple would have struggled in two-hand touch football, allowing opponents to gain 6 yards every time they ran the ball.

The Western Michigan Broncos should rule the MAC West this season. They do not return their starting quarterback from last season, but do bring back their starter from 2005. Tim Hiller completed over 65% of his passes while averaging almost 9 yards per attempt with a 20-3 touchdown to interception ratio over the final 7 games of 2005 (he played the whole game in only 5). In the season finale he was injured against Northern Illinois and opted to redshirt in 2006.This table shows the Bronco offense with and without Tim Hiller. Though the sample size is only 5 games with Hiller, the numbers are pretty staggering. With 8 other starters back on offense and 8 on defense expect the Broncos to win the MAC. Another stud sophomore quarterback, this one in Muncie, Indiana, will lead Ball State to a bowl game. With 14 starters back, including quarterback Nate Davis, the Cardinals should have their best season yet under head coach Brady Hoke. Central Michigan should be strong once again with 14 starters back (7 apiece on offense and defense), including sophomore quarterback sensation Dan LeFevour. However, the Chippewas do lose their head coach (Brian Kelly left to take the job at Cincinnati) and must face Western Michigan and Ball State on the road. Northern Illinois will also fall back as they return the fewest amount of starters in the division (12) and lose both their stud running back (Garrett Wolfe) and senior quarterback (Phil Horvath). Toledo will suffer their second straight losing season unless either quarterback Clint Cochran or Aaron Opelt vastly improves. The Rockets offense averaged only 23.4 points per game last year (easily the worst of the Tom Amstutz era) despite having a much better passing efficiency on third down than overall (7th biggest positive disparity). They won't be as good on third down this year, so the offense should only marginally improve even with the experience returning at the quarterback position. The Eagles from Eastern Michigan will suffer a third straight finish in the MAC West basement, but should be much improved. They were a very unlucky 1-6 in close games last year. With a little better luck, they could triple last year's win total (1-11), but it probably won't be enough to save Jeff Genyk's job.


Mountain West

Aside from the league champion, the Mountain West is the hardest league to project. That top team should be the TCU Horned Frogs. The erstwhile Purple People Eaters return 9 starters from a defense that allowed only 12.3 points per game last season. The Frogs are one of, if not the best mid-major team this season, but they won't be garnering a BCS bid for several reason. For starters, they lose their talented, experienced senior quarterback (Jeff Ballard). Then theres the little issue of the schedule. A September 8th date with the Longhorns in Austin will prove to be too much for an undefeated season and a November 8th date with BYU in Provo will end their dreams of an undefeated conference season. The Utah Utes have the good fortune of bringing back a quarterback who did not play a down last season, but did throw for over 2800 yards and 18 touchdowns in 2005. Brian Johnson was injured and redshirted last season, but his return along with 9 other offensive starters should ensure the offense remans at least as strong as it was last year. The BYU Cougars enjoyed a dream season last year, and were a few breaks away from finishing undefeated and garnering a BCS bid of their own. Unfortunatelt, they lose quarterback and NFL draft pick John Beck as well as 4 other offensive starters. They were also 4th in the nation in turnover margin so there should be some regression there. The Wyoming Cowboys may be a bit of a reach at number four, but they have Karsten Sween, who may be the league's second best quarterback after Brian Johnson at Utah. They were also a bit unlucky in close games last year (3-4) and host two teams (New Mexico and UNLV) that should finish close to them in the standings. The aforementioned Lobos return 18 starters, including 10 on defense. The offense should also improve upon its 21.8 points per game with dynamic sophomore Donovan Porterie at quarterback. With some luck, the Lobos could win their first bowl game since 1961. This is where it starts to get hairy. UNLV was unlucky in both close games (1-3) and turnover margin (112th nationally). They also return an experienced quarterback (Rocky Hinds). Unfortunately, Hinds was far from great last season completing only 54% of his passes with 8 touchdowns and 13 interceptions. Still, with 8 starters back, the offense should improve upon its production from last season (19.8 points per game) and with some better luck should at least triple last season's conference wins (1) and double the overall wins (2). Air Force may be the most interesting team to follow in college football in 2007. The Falcons were a tough luck 2-5 in close games and return an experienced senior quarterback (Shaun Carney). So why aren't they projected higher? First year head coach Troy Calhoun has said he will integrate a more balanced offense at Air Force instead of the wishbone attack the Falcons have run for years. How do teams that have run the wishbone for many years perform in their first year in a new offense? To be honest I don't know. Conventional wisdom says they will struggle, but conventional wisdom is not always accurate. The Rice Owls are a data point in opposition to this hypothesis. Last season the Owls scrapped the option for a more balanced attack and upped their points per game from 21.9 to 26.9 and qualified for a bowl game for the first time since 1961. An upper-division finish for the Falcons would not totally shock me, but for now I'm hedging my bets. I'll be keeping a close eye on them this season. After Air Force, well someone has to finish last. In this case, it's someones. San Diego State should be much improved, at least offensively where they have 9 starters back. Improving upon last season's 14.2 points per game is a given. Defensively they have only 4 starters back, but were a hard luck 1-3 in close games in 2006 which is why they are not in the basement all alone. Colorado State returns 18 starters, but don't have many other positive indicators besides a returning experienced quarterback to warrant slotting them higher in the conference.


Sun Belt

Conferences like the Sun Belt can be very hard to project because the difference in talent between the league's best and worst teams is much smaller than the difference in most BCS leagues. The Sun Belt also doesn't have the stratified recruiting tiers of a BCS league, so it's easier for both the have-nots to rise up and the haves to fall back. The five teams that have been members since the league formed in 2001 (North Texas, Middle Tennessee, Louisiana-Lafayette, Louisiana-Monroe, and Arkansas State) have all finished tied for first at least once and finished as low as a tie for 4th. North Texas, Louisiana-Lafayette, and Louisiana-Monroe have also finished last or tied for last at least once. Those factors help explain why a team that finished only 4-8 last year will win the league. The Warhawks tied for fifth in conference play at 3-4 last year, but their season could have been much better as they were 0-5 in close games. This season, they return all 11 starters on offense, including the league's leading rusher (Calvin Dawson) and leading receiver in terms of yardage (LaGregory Sapp). The Troy Trojans and Florida Altantic Owls will share second place with the Trojans garnering the league's second bowl tie-in. The Trojans can expect some regression in the luck department (4-2 in close games last season) and return only 13 starters. However, one of them is the league's best quarterback, Omar Haugabook. They also get the Owls at home, hence they should get the tie-breaker for the bowl bid. After experiencing 4 crushing defeats to start the 2006 season (combined score of 192-20 at Clemson, Kansas State, Oklahoma State, and South Carolina), Howard Schnellenberger kept his team together and they won 5 of their last 8. This season they return 18 starters, including 10 on the defensive side of the ball and should stay in contention for the Sun Belt title until their season ending game at Troy. Middle Tennessee has just 12 starters returning and must break in an inexperienced quarterback to replace departed signal-caller Clint Marks. After dominating the league last season, they should drop back to the middle of the pack. Louisiana-Lafayette also returns only 12 starters and must also break in an inexperienced quarterback. They must travel to Middle Tennessee, hence their designation behind the Blue Raiders. The very bottom of the league is hard to figure out. Florida International could very well have had a few more wins last season as they were 0-5 in close games and were -9 in turnover in turnover margin on the year. North Texas also had a poor record in close games (1-3) and were even worse in regards to turnover margin (-15 on the year--117th nationally). Arkansas State was a veritable Power Ball winner compared to those two squads, finishing 4-0 in close games and only -4 in turnover margin. Still, it would be hard to fathom either Florida International or North Texas finishing ahead of the Indians since they both must travel to Jonesboro and Arkansas State returns both an experienced quarterback and has coaching stability. North Texas has experience returning at the quarterback spot, but neither of them were very good last season. Both Florida International and North Texas are debuting new coaches this season so they should remain at the bottom of the league. Since Florida International hosts the game between the two teams this season, they get the nod of finishing out of the basement.


WAC

A lot of people have the Warriors pegged as this year's Boise State--a mid-major team that runs the table and crashes the BCS. Don't get me wrong, they could very well find themselves in the Fiesta Bowl come January. I don't think they will though and here's why.The table on the right lists Hawaii's stats in road games with short weeks (less than 6 days off) since 1996. This season they play one game that fits that criteria--November 16th at Nevada (merely 6 days after hosting Frenso State). They have played 7 such games since 1996 and have been trounced by an average margin of 28 points. Two of those games occurred in seasons where Hawaii finished with a losing record and five occurred during seasons which Hawaii finished with a winning record. Their scoring margins in those games are also included. The important category to look at is times Hawaii has had the superior record. In all likelihood, Hawaii will finish the year with a superior record than Nevada. In games fitting that criteria, Hawaii is 1-2, but their scoring margin is almost even (negative 1.6 points). That final split is key, and is much less damning than the overall split. Still, even an optimist has to believe Hawaii's chances of winning at Nevada are a little less than 50%. Another reason to believe Hawaii cannot finish undefeated is the fact that Colt Brennan, and by extension the Hawaii offense cannot possibly play any better than last season. Brennan completed over 72% of his passes last year while throwing for 58 touchdowns and only 12 interceptions. Expecting his numbers to improve is foolish. Still, Hawaii should win the league, but they will have to settle for a Liberty or Hawaii Bowl invite. The Boise State Broncos have to replace an experienced quarterback (Jared Zabransky) and five other offensive starters. They were also 4-0 in close games last season and were +11 in turnover margin. Odds of another undefeated season are very low, but the Broncos should be in the WAC race until the very end. New Mexico State will be one of the most improved teams in the country. The Aggies enter their third season under Hal Mumme's guidance and return 10 of 11 offensive starters. They should improve upon the 31.2 points per game they averaged last season. The Aggies should also be a little luckier as they were 0-4 in close games in 2006 and -11 in turnover margin. After a rare losing season under Pat Hill (first since 1998), Fresno State should rebound and qualify for a bowl game. Last season's team had the dubious distinction of having both the worst offense (tied with 2003 at 23 points per game) and worst defense (28.3 points per game) of the Pat Hill era. The offense should improve with 7 starters back including an experienced quarterback (Tom Brandstater). However, the defense may be of some concern as they return only 4 starters. The Nevada Wolfpack have a good deal lot of negative indicators (+12 in turnovers in 2006, lose an experienced starting quarterback, and only 12 returning starters), but the rest of the league is just too weak to jump them. San Jose State was a great story last season going 9-4 and making a bowl game for the first time since 1990 in only Dick Tomey's second season. This season the Spartans return 15 starters including an experienced senior quarterback (Adam Tafralis). However, last season the Spartans failed to defeat a single team that finished with a winning record. Their wins came against Stanford, Cal-Poly (non-Division IA), San Diego State, Utah State, Louisiana Tech, New Mexico State, Idaho, Fresno State, and Nex Mexico (in the bowl). This season, two of the teams they beat (New Mexico State and Fresno State sould be markedly improved and they must play three BCS teams on the road in non-conference action (Arizona State, Kansas State, and Stanford). Getting back to a bowl game will be an arduous task. Louisiana Tech was horrendous last season, giving up 41,7 points per game on defense and scoring only 18.6 per game. This year the defense has 10 starters back, and they will be hard-pressed to be any worse. The offense returns 6 starters including an experienced senior quarterback (Zac Champion) so that side of the ball should improve as well. The Bulldogs were also -8 in turnover margin last season so they should see improvement in that department as well and move out of the basement despite having a new head coach (Derek Dooley--yes he is Vince's son). Utah State brings back 11 starters from a terrible defense (38.5 points allowed per game) and 8 from an even worse offense (10.8 points per game). The Aggies would have to try to be any worse offensively this season. Idaho is breaking in a new coach (Robb Akey), who is their third in 3 years. Idaho returns only 12 starters and has virtually no experience returning at the quarterback position.


Independents

Both Notre Dame and Navy should finish with either 6 or 7 wins, and with Notre Dame doing what they always do (beaten Navy 43 straight times), the Irish get the tie-breaker. The Irish return only 9 starters, have a tough schedule, and should see their luck decline (3-0 in close games last season). Navy has only 10 starters back and has toughened up its schedule (by Navy standards) so the Midshipmen should see their win total cut by about 1/3. This season Navy plays six of the same teams it played last year (Temple, Duke, Notre Dame, Rutgers, Air Force, and Army) a non-Division IA team (Delaware) that is comparable to the non-Division IA team they played last year (Massachusetts). That leaves five unique games for 2007. Last year Navy played a bad MAC team (Eastern Michigan). This year they play a good MAC team (Northern Ilinois). Last year they played a bad Big East team (Connecticut). This year they play a decent Big East team (Pittsburgh). Last year they played a bad Pac-10 team (Stanford). This year they play a decent ACC team (Wake Forest). Last year they played two Conference USA teams, one solid (East Carolina) and one good (Tulsa). This year they play a good MAC team (Ball State) and a bad Sun Belt team (North Texas). The Black Knights from Army should be in for another long season. They have a new coach, just 12 returning starters, and were the second best pass efficiency defense on third down as compared to overall pass efficiency.

Tuesday, August 21, 2007

The Dana Carvey All-Stars: Wide Receivers

Wide receiver is often the ultimate 'me first' position on the football field. The NFL is littered with prima donnas who strut their stuff and demand the ball (see Owens, Terrell and Johnson, Keyshawn). Today we'll look at some of the more under-appreciated stars of the college gridiron.



Chris Williams, New Mexico State University

All Chris Williams did last season was lead the nation (not the conference, but the nation) in both receptions and receiving yards . He hauled in 92 passes for 1425 yards and 12 scores. He grabbed 10 passes or more in 3 games, and had at least 100 yards in 7 games. He also rushed for 53 yards on five carries, returned 6 punts for 92 yards, and 13 kickoffs for 301 yards. That's quite a season. And going into last year, the slight (5-8 155 lbs) Williams, had only 12 career grabs. Williams will probably not match his numbers from 2006 (the Aggies do a good job of spreading the ball around), but he can take solace in the fact that the Aggies stand a great shot at getting to a bowl for the first time since 1960.



LaGregory Sapp, University of Louisiana-Monroe

In 2006, Sapp finished second in the Sun Belt in receiving yards. He caught 43 passes for 796 yards and 3 touchdowns. He topped the 100-yard mark only twice, but also came close twice (98 and 96 yards). His average of 18.51 yards per catch was tops in the Sun Belt among players with enough receptions to qualify making him one of the best big play threats in the league. Like Williams, Sapp is only a junior and with the Warhawks entire offense returning this season, look for him to top his solid numbers from 2006.



Jarett Dillard, Rice University

Dillard played a big role in getting the Rice Owls back to a bowl game for the first time since 1961. He led Conference USA in receptions (91), finished second in receiving yards (1247), and led in touchdown catches (21). Dillard caught at least one touchdown pass in all 13 games and has a streak of 15 straight games with a touchdown reception stretching back to 2005 (second longest streak in NCAA history). He had six 100-yard receiving games and never had fewer than 3 receptions in any game. The Owls were very fortunate last season (5-1 in close games) so another bowl bid is probably out of the question, but Dillard should continue to put up great numbers in his junior season.

Sunday, August 19, 2007

The Dana Carvey All-Stars: Running Backs

Yesterday, we looked at some quarterbacks who despite their relative obscurity, were poised to do big things in 2007. Today, we'll examine some running backs who fit the same criteria.



James Starks, University of Buffalo

It's hard to get more under-appreciated than a football player for the University of Buffalo. As a freshman, Starks was slated to be the backup quarterback, but moved to running back at the beginning of the year and led the Bulls in rushing with 704 yards with 6 touchdowns. He averaged a rather pedestrian (by college standards) 4.02 yards per rush, but keep in mind, he plays for a team that has not had a 1000 yard rusher since 1996 and not averaged over 18.6 points per game in any year since their move to Division IA in 1999. Starks crossed the 100-yard barrier twice, including a superb 162 yard, 3 touchdown effort against Kent State in the Bulls 41-14 win. For good measure, he also finished second on the team in receptions (34), though he only gained 226 yards on those receptions (4th on the team). Starks has a lot of things going for him this season in his quest to rush for 1000 yards. For starters, his head coach (Turner Gill) was a Heisman finalist at Nebraska as an option-quarterback in the early 1980's. However, most importantly the Buffalo offense returns 9 starters, including 4 of 5 offensive linemen. Look for Starks to have a fine season even though the Bulls are still languishing at the bottom of the MAC.



Calvin Dawson, University of Louisiana-Monroe

Last season Dawson led the Sun Belt in rushing with 1210 yards (5.68 per rush) and tied for the league lead with 11 rushing touchdowns. He also caught 21 passes for 155 yards and averaged 22.33 yards on 12 kickoff returns. Dawson was phenomenal in the second half of the season, rushing for over 100 yards in 6 of his last 7 games (872 yards, 5.93 per rush). He also performed well against BCS schools. He rushed for over 100 yards against Alabama, Arkansas, and Kentucky. All told, against 4 BCS schools (those 3 SEC teams and Kansas), Dawson rushed for 463 yards and averaged 6.81 yards per rush. With 11! offensive starters back for the Warhawks, look for Dawson to lead the Sun Belt in rushing once again.



Yonus Davis, San Jose State University

That's Yonus, breaking out into the open field behind defenders and in front of half empty stadiums. The diminutive Davis (5 foot 7) enters his senior year fresh off a 1000 yard season (1007 yards, 6.18 per rush). He scored 6 touchdowns on the ground, and despite only hauling in 7 receptions, also added one score through the air. Davis faded down the stretch (146 yards, 3.11 yards per rush in the last 5 games), but some of that can be blamed on a nagging groin injury. If he remains healthy this season, another 1000 yard campaign should be in the cards. Unlike the other two players on this list, Davis also enjoyed success at the team level as the Spartans competed in a bowl (and won) for the first time since 1990. An encore performance will be tough with non-conference games at Arizona State, Kansas State, and Stanford and WAC games against Fresno State (road), Boise State (road), Hawaii, Nevada, and ever-improving New Mexico State. But don't put anything past Dick Tomey who we may see on this list later in the week.

Saturday, August 18, 2007

The Dana Carvey All-Stars: Quarterbacks

To get you set for the coming season, over the next few days I'll be giving you a rundown of some of the more under-appreciated skill position players and head coaches in Division IA football. Like the above Carvey's hilarious eponymous show, these players and coaches often fly under the radar and could be all but forgotten ten years down the road. Impress your friends with your football knowledge or astound them with your toolishness by rattling off these names at your local sports pub. We'll begin with football's glamour position: quarterback. And before we dive in, here's a clip from The Dana Carvey Show.





Nate Davis, Ball State University

After throwing for nearly 2000 yards and 18 touchdowns as a true freshman, Nate Davis seeks to continue the MAC's recent tradition of producing stellar quarterbacks (Ben Roethlisberger, Bruce Gradkowski, Charlie Batch, Joshua Cribbs, Josh Harris, Omar Jacobs, Charlie Frye, and Josh Betts to name a few). Davis finished 17th nationally in passing efficiency and was a stud from day one, throwing 3 touchdown passes in only 8 attempts in his first college game against Eastern Michigan. Davis even acquitted himself well against mighty Michigan, throwing for 250 yards and posting a solid quarterback rating of 118.54 against a Michigan defense that held opponents to an average rating of 111.95. The only red flag is Davis' completion percentage, which dropped substantially in his last five games (51.2%) after a stellar first seven (71.7%).



Justin Willis, Southern Methodist University

As a redshirt Freshman last season, Justin Willis finished 10th in the NCAA in passing efficiency. He also set the school record for single game completion percentage (hitting 18 of 19 passes against Sam Houston State). He completed over 67% of his passes while throwing 26 touchdowns and only 6 interceptions. He also rushed for 354 yards and added 3 scores on the ground, helping SMU to their first non-losing season since 1997. With Willis at the helm, the Pony Express has a chance to matriculate to their first bowl game since 1984.



Chris Nickson, Vanderbilt University

After the departure of Jay Cutler following the 2005 season, you would have forgiven the Vanderbilt faithful for writing off any hope for a bowl bid for at least another 20 years or so. But quarterback Chris Nickson was not resigned to this fate. Still a touch unpolished as a passer (just under 55% completion percentage), Nickson is a dynamic threat in the backfield. As a sophomore with only 3 career passing attempts going into the 2006 season, Nickson promptly won the job and threw for over 2000 yards and 15 touchdowns. He complimented those stats by leading the team in rushing (694 yards) and helping the Commodores average 4.7 yards per rush as a team. With 18 total starters back (10 offense and 8 defense), Vanderbilt has a real shot at playing in a bowl game for the first time since 1982.

Saturday, August 11, 2007

Major and Minor Third

How big is third down? A stop on third down usually means the defense gets to leave the field and get some much needed respite as they prepare for another struggle. A conversion on the other hand gets the offense a new set of downs to work with, extends the drive, increases their odds of scoring, and further tires the defense. Suffice it to say, third down is huge. What I want to examine today are teams that drastically over and under-performed on third down compared to their total performance. For a quick and dirty measure, I'm going to use quarterback rating on third down as a percentage of cumulative quarterback rating. Since teams as a whole pass more often than they run on third down, this measure will give us a general idea of which teams played a little over their heads and which under-performed on third down last year and thus may see their performance suffer or improve this season as their third down performance trends toward their general performance. The tables below list the top and bottom 10 offenses and defenses in third down performance (quarterback rating and quarterback rating allowed) expressed as percentage of total performance.


Better Offense on Third Down



What this table means is that on third down, Missouri had a team quarterback rating 24% better than their quarterback rating for all passes thrown. Some observations: The LSU defense should once again be nasty, but the offense will definitely feel some growing pains this year as their extremely efficient third down performance is unsustainable. Plus they are sans JaMarcus Russell and four other starters on offense and lose their offensive coordinator. Don't pencil them in as SEC West champion just yet as Alabama and Arkansas will certainly have a say in the matter. Over in the Sun Belt, you can count on Middle Tennessee to not repeat as Sun Belt co-champions. They also lose five starters on offense (one of them senior quarterback Clint Marks). Finally, over in the MAC, Toledo will not be a cinch to win the West or even *gasp* return to bowl eligibility. They do have eight starters returning on offense, but the offense was actually more efficient on third down than all other downs and they still averaged their lowest point total in the Amstutz era. Couple those facts with non-conference games against Purdue, Kansas, and Iowa State and the four other tough teams in the MAC West (Central and Western Michigan, Ball State, and Northern Illinois), and it's not a stretch to predict two losing years in a row for the Rockets.


Worse Offense on Third Down



Look past Navy's ranking as they are a wishbone team that would obviously struggle in long yardage passing situations (typically what third down passes are) and look at the Hurricanes. The 'Canes averaged an anemic 19.6 points per game last season (take out the Florida A&M and Florida International games and that number drops to an embarrassing 15.4). This year they have nine starters back on offense including incumbent senior quarterback Kyle Wright. The Miami defense was still strong last season (15.5 point allowed per game--good for 13th nationally), so any offensive improvement, and there has to be after the abysmal showing on third down in 2006, and the 'Canes are instantly a contender in the ACC. Randy Shannon will probably get a little too much credit for what is actually regression (or in this case progression) to the mean, but either way look for Miami to give Virginia Tech all they can handle in the ACC Coastal Division. At #4, it's hard to believe Texas Tech could be fourth from the bottom in any offensive categories, but there they are. With arguably the best quarterback Mike Leach has ever had running his system (Graham Harrell), look for the Red Raiders to top last years average of 32.5 points per game and jump Texas A&M in the Big 12 standings (more on that later).


Better Defense on Third Down



That Georgia number is unbelievable. Remember, negative numbers are better on defense (Georgia limited opponents to a quarterback rating 54% worse on third down than all other combined downs). The Bulldogs were also on the better offense list earlier. While the Bulldogs offense may improve since sophomore quarterback Matthew Stafford has a year of seasoning, the defense, with only four starters back is sure to regress. On third down, Georgia held opponents to a quarterback rating of 46.3. Overall, Georgia's opponents had a quarterback rating of 100.6. Sample size is not an issue either as Georgia faced 98 passes on third down (342 overall). That third down number has to come down, and so do Georgia's chances of winning the SEC East. If you were wondering how little old Wake Forest won the ACC, here's your answer. The Deacons will flirt with bowl eligibility this year, but won't come close to the magic of last season. Down at #6 are the Aggies from Texas A&M. The offense should improve under junior quarterback Stephen Mcgee, but the defense with the third down regression and loss of five starters should not. The Aggies will probably not be favored in any Big 12 road game (Texas Tech, Nebraska, Oklahoma, and Missouri), so don't be surprised if they top out at six wins. Finally at #10 is UCLA. They do have a some positive indicators, especially with an astounding 20 starters back! However, their defense was not as good as it seemed last season. UCLA will be better than 7-6, but anyone dreaming of an undefeated showdown with Southern Cal on December 1st had best wake up.


Worse Defense on Third Down



Bowl eligibility for Vanderbilt? It's not out of the realm of possibility with a non-conference slate of Richmond, Eastern Michigan, Miami (Ohio), and Wake Forest (all at home). They also get Ole Miss and Kentucky at home in conference play. Assuming they win 3 of 4 in non-conference play, and knock off the Rebels and Wildcats, that leaves one more win for a possible bowl bid. Perhaps Georgia on homecoming? Memphis will be back to bowl eligibility after a 2-10 season in which their defense gave up over 30 points per game. If Florida State returns to the ACC Championship Game, it will be because the defense, still good last season (19.8 points allowed per game--37th nationally) improves on third down and becomes outstanding again. Colorado at #9 appears on both the worse offense and worse defense lists. They are the only team to appear on both worse lists, so expect some improvement in Boulder, and if things break right, the Buffs could be in the Big 12 Championship Game. Look out for Virginia Tech. They had the nation's best defense (in scoring and total) last season despite being substantially worse on third down.

Saturday, August 04, 2007

Introducing...The Pythagenmelt Rankings

The goal of every statistical analysis in sports is to find out how 'good' a team really is. Many formulas exist to rank teams, and now I am throwing my hat into that ring. I would like to reveal to you what I like to call the Pythagenmelt rankings. While it may sound like some sort of grease fest you are likely to be served at Carl's Jr., it is actually a college football power ranking system. It is basically, the Pythagorean Theorem with schedule strength adjustments (and a few other minor adjustments). It is displayed like a team's winning percentage. For example, a team with a Pythagenmelt rating of .500 is an average team. This season, beginning with the first week in October (after most teams have played 4 or 5 games), I will be posting the Pythagenmelt rankings of the current season here at Statistically Speaking on a bi-weekly basis. However, as a little off season exercise, I calculated the Pythagenmelt rankings for all 119 teams from last season (before the bowls) to get a good idea of how the ratings would work. I am pretty satisfied with the results. Below you will find the rankings for every team by conference, with a national rank in parentheses. A short commentary will follow each conference, listing some observations I found while doing the rankings. I invite you to join the discussion in the comments section with feedback and/or suggestions. One final note, the rankings only include games against Division IA foes. All games against other competition are excluded.



No real surprises here in the ACC. I don't think most people believe that Wake Forest and Georgia Tech were the best teams in the ACC last season.



The one team that jumps out here is the Cincinnati Bearcats. Consider this: Of their five losses last season, four came to Ohio State (Pythagenmelt #1), Louisville (#4), Virginia Tech (#6), and West Virginia (#8) all on the road. While their head coach, Mark Dantonio, made what may end up being a lateral move to Michigan State, they nabbed one of the best lesser-known big time coaches in Brian Kelly from Central Michigan. Fresh off a MAC Championship in his third year at Central Michigan, Kelly, like Bobby Petrino at Louisville is a great hire to take this program to the next level. He also won two national titles at Division II Grand Valley State. This year they drop the Buckeyes and Hokies from the non-conference slate and get both Louisville and West Virginia at home. I'm not saying they will win the Big East, but keep your eye on them.



Remember,these are pre-bowl rankings, so the debacle in the desert is not included for Ohio State. Minnesota was much better than their record indicated in Glen Mason's final season. Methinks the Gopher faithful will find out how good of a coach Mason was very soon.



Could Texas Tech fall to fifth place in the Big 12 South in 2007? Performance-wise, they were already there in 2006.



Despite the loss to UCLA, the Trojans still finished #3 overall. The reason? They dominated Arkansas (#15), Cal (#17), Notre Dame (#20), Nebraska (#25), and Oregon (#38).



The best conference by far in 2006. Seven teams finished in the top 30, and the worst team in the conference finished #79. I was surprised by the Vols high ranking. The SEC East will be a bear in 2007, with Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, and Tennessee all harboring realistic hopes of taking the crown. Don't be surprised if Phil Fulmer is in Atlanta in early December for the second time in four seasons.



Notre Dame was pretty good. Army and Temple were very bad. Navy was solid. Groundbreaking stuff.



At the top the Mountain West was a BCS-caliber league. Elsewhere...Not so much. BYU is actually the highest rated mid-major from last season. And that's before their dominating bowl win over a solid Oregon team.



In you were wondering how Boise could be ranked behind BYU, a fellow mid-major with two losses, have a look at all the teams below Nevada. Three WAC schools finished 109th or worse, and only a third of the league had a Pythagenmelt winning percentage greater than .500.



Not a lot to say here. The best team won the league and gave a pretty good SEC team all they could handle in the bowl.



Not a banner year for the MAC as only Central Michigan finishes with a winning Pythagenmelt winning percentage.



Once again the weakest of all the conferences. Louisiana-Monroe had some hard luck last season. Five of their 8 losses were by a combined 15 points, including a pair of two-point losses to Kansas (#52) and Kentucky (#54).

Saturday, July 28, 2007

First Annual Predictomatic Contest


Amazingly, this blog has just recently celebrated it's two-year anniversary. In the two years I've been blogging, this space has evolved from a general sports blog, to a college football blog. As I strive to make this blog more informative and analytical, I decided I also need to make it a little more fun. Thus, get eggcited for the introduction of what I hope to be an annual contest...The Predictomatic.

The rules are simple. For each of the 6 BCS conferences (ACC, Big East, Big 10, Big 12, Pac 10, and SEC) select the team you think will win that league. But the fun doesn't stop there. Next select the teams you think will finish in the basement of each league. For leagues with two divisions (ACC, Big 12, and SEC), select the teams to that will win each division, finish in the cellar in each division, and the team that will win the corporately sponsored championship game. Next, select a team from outside the BCS that you think will play in a BCS bowl game this season. If you don't think one will qualify this season, make 'no team' your selection. Finally, choose your national champion and the total points scored in the BCS Championship Game.

Each correct selection of a conference champion, last place conference team, non-BCS BCS bowl game participant, and national champion will be worth 10 points. Each division champion, last place division team, and a correct 'no team' selection in the non-BCS category will be worth 5 points. To summarize, you ballot should have 23 selections broken down in this manner:

ACC (5)
2 Division winners (5 points each)
2 Last place teams (5 points each)
1 Champion (10 points)

Big East (2)
1 Champion (10 points)
1 Last place team (10 points)

Big 12 (5)
2 Division winners (5 points each)
2 Last place teams (5 points each)
1 Champion (10 points)

Big 10 (2)
1 Champion (10 points)
1 Last place team (10 points)

Pac 10 (2)
1 Champion (10 points)
1 Last place team (10 points)

SEC (5)
2 Division winners (5 points each)
2 Last place teams (5 points each)
1 Champion (10 points)

Non-BCS BCS Bowl Game Participant
1 Team (10 points) or No Team (5 points)

National Champion (10 points)

Tiebreaker
Total points in BCS Championship Game

The ballot with the most points (170 total possible) will win. If the national title is spilt (2003), then both selections will be valid, but only the total points in the BCS Championship Game will count in the tiebreaker. Please send your completed ballots to predictomatic@yahoo.com by August 24, 2007 with your name and/or alias in the body of the email.

What will the victor receive? This is where you come in. You may have noticed at the top of this blog there are advertisements. I am paid from these ads on a per click basis. Starting 9/1/07 and continuing through 12/31/07, every cent that is earned from clicks will be given to the winner. Please click the ads occasionally, but do not click them an inordinate number of times as they could be revoked leaving the winner with no cash prize. A conservative estimate for the winning haul would be somewhere between $25-35. The winner will be paid via check (if I know you personally) or money order around mid-February 2008. Consider it a Valentines day present from me. In October, November, and December I'll be posting updates, not only of the conference races, but also of the 'jackpot' that is being accumulated by the eventual winner. Please enjoy what I hope is to become an annual tradition.

Saturday, July 21, 2007

The Best Quarterback in College Football


Who was the best college quarterback in 2006? Troy Smith won the Hesiman, Walter Camp, and Davey O'Brien awards. Brady Quinn won the Maxwell Award. Colt Brennan was the highest rated passer. Chris Leak's team won the national title. Jared Zabransky's team finished undefeated. Who was the best?

College football has many different types of quarterbacks. Some 'manage' the game well, others are fortunate to play in run n' shoot offenses that boost their passing numbers, and others are athletic and run the option. Determining which quarterback is the 'best' in any given year is nigh impossible. But that doesn't mean its not worth a shot. The method that I am going to employ to rank quarterbacks is quarterback rating adjusted for opponent. Quarterback rating is not nearly a perfect measure of how well a quarterback performed (it does not include rushing yards and touchdowns or fumbles and in my opinion puts too high a premium on completion percentage), but it is a pretty good indicator. The methodology for adjusting for opponents is explained at the end of this post. Enjoy.

Let's start by ranking the top 25 quarterbacks from 2006 based on their unadjusted quarterback rating.

Colt Brennan 186.0
John Beck 169.1
JaMarcus Russell 167.0
Tyler Palko 163.2
Kevin Kolb 162.7
Jared Zabransky 162.6
Troy Smith 161.9
Colt McCoy 161.8
Brian Brohm 159.1
Justin Willis 158.4
Adam Trafralis 155.1
Chase Holbrook 155.1
Andre Woodson 154.5
Erik Ainge 151.9
Jordan Palmer 149.6
Bobby Reid 148.1
Nate Davis 147.3
Brady Quinn 146.7
Dan LeFevour 146.2
Zac Taylor 146.1
Graham Harrell 145.8
Chase Daniel 145.1
Chris Leak 144.9
John David Booty 144.0
John Stocco 143.9

Now here are the top 25 quarterbacks based on the adjusted quarterback rating. The second number indicates how much the actual rating improved or declined while the third number indicates how much the overall ranking changed. For quarterbacks who climb or fall a significant amount, an explanation is included.

John Beck 175.3 +6.2 +1
TCU (#7 in pass efficiency defense) and Wyoming (#12) in conference play as well as Boston College (#19) and Oregon (#28) outside Mountain West play help Beck take the top spot.

Colt Brennan 175.0 -11 -1
5 WAC teams finished with pass efficiency defenses rated 101st or higher (Idaho, Fresno State, New Mexico State, Louisiana Tech-2nd to last, and Utah State-last). Warriors also played UNLV (#113) in the non-conference schedule.

JaMarcus Russell 167.7 +0.7 E

Brian Brohm 166.3 +7.2 +5
Several good pass defenses on the schedule: Rutgers (#8), South Florida (#11), Cincinnati (#20), Miami (#24), and Wake Forest (#26).

Andre Woodson 165.3 +10.8 +8
Faced three pass defenses in the top 10 (LSU, Florida, and Georgia).

Troy Smith 162.1 +0.2 -1

Tyler Palko 160.5 -2.7 -3

Colt McCoy 160.0 -1.8 E

Kevin Kolb 157.9 -4.8 -4
3 Conference USA opponents finished over 100 nationally in pass efficiency defense (Tulane, Rice, and Memphis) and one was knocking at the door--UCF (#98).

Chris Leak 156.2 +11.3 +13
See Andre Woodson comment and add Ohio State (#10) and Arkansas (#18), Florida State (#29), and Auburn (#33).

Jared Zabransky 155.3 -7.3 -5
See Colt Brennan comment.

Erik Ainge 153.3 +1.4 +2

Riley Skinner 151.7 +12.1 +20
The first quarterback from outside the top 25 to jump onto the list, Skinner was a big part of Wake's dream season. Faced Virginia Tech (#2), Georgia Tech (#9), Clemson (#17), Boston College (#19), Louisville (#23), and Florida State (#29).

Brady Quinn 151.7 +5.1 +4

Bobby Reid 151.6 +3.5 +1

John David Booty 151.3 +7.3 +8
No truly great pass defenses on the schedule (Arkansas-#18 and Michigan-#25 the best), but besides Notre Dame (#90) no awful pass defenses either.

Chad Henne 151.3 +7.9 +9
Henne faced the top-ranked pass efficiency defense (Wisconsin) and the number ten rated defense (Ohio State) to go along with Penn State (#14) and Southern Cal (#22).

Adam Trafralis 150.4 -4.7 -7
See Colt Brennan and Jared Zabransky comment on the weakness of the WAC.

Bryan Cupito 148.8 +8.0 +11
Faced Wisconsin (#1), Kent State (#5 and a bit overrated), Ohio State (#10), Penn State (#14), and Michigan (#25). Also poor game against North Dakota State (67.5 QB rating) gets thrown out because they are not Division IA. Only rating i really don't agree with.

John Stocco 146.0 +2.1 +5

Dan LeFevour 145.6 -0.6 -2

Justin Willis 145.4 -13 -12
See Kevin Kolb comment, but replace Memphis (#116) and UCF (#98) with UAB (#103) and Marshall (#93). Also had an outstanding game against Sam Houston State (291.2 QB rating) that is thrown out.

Brandon Cox 145.3 +6.6 +12
See assorted SEC comments.

Nate Davis 145.3 -2.0 -7

Matt Moore 144.3 +4.6 +7

There you have it. It's a scientific fact that John Beck was the best quarterback in 2006. Maybe not quite that ex cathedra a proclamation, but he certainly is in the discussion. Five quarterbacks: Chase Holbrook (once again weak pass defenses in the WAC), Jordan Palmer (once again weak pass defenses in Conference USA) and three Big 12 quarterbacks (Zac Taylor, Graham Harrell, and Chase Daniel) fall out of the top 25.

Methodology:

1) Exclude all games against non-Division IA competition
2) For each game take the player's QB rating and divide by the QB rating defense (pass efficiency defense) of the opponent faced
3) Multiply this ratio by the number of pass attempts for the game
4) Add the these numbers up for each game
5) Divide by total pass attempts on the season
6) Multiply this number by 127.53 (the cumulative arithmetic mean quarterback rating for all passes thrown in 2006)
7) Voila

Saturday, July 14, 2007

The Teams You Beat



The impetus for this blog comes from some astute posting over at Kermit the Blog in regards to the relative paucity in quality opposition in Big East scheduling. The question I want to address here is whether a weak schedule can help us predict what will happen the following season. Is a team that beat up on patsies more likely to decline the following season than a team that played and won against a tough schedule? To answer this question, I performed two sets of regression analyses.

First I looked at the wins of all 65 BCS teams (plus Notre Dame) in 2005 and took the record against BCS teams (plus Notre Dame) of teams they had beaten (wins against non-Division IA teams excluded). Confused? Here's an example. In 2005, the Pittsburgh Panthers finished 5-6 under first year coach Dave Wannstedt. Their five wins were against Youngstown State, Cincinnati, South Florida, Syracuse, and Connecticut. The Youngstown State game gets thrown out since we are only concerned with games against Division IA teams. The first team they beat, Cincinnati, was 2-6 against other BCS teams (beating only Connecticut and Syracuse), South Florida was 4-5, Syracuse was 0-10, and Connecticut was 2-6. Combined, the teams Pitt beat finished 8-27 against BCS teams for a rather low winning percentage of .229. This number is our dependent variable and we will see how well it predicts the next season's (2006) winning percentage and conference winning percentage for each BCS team.

r squared value for predicting next season's winning percentage: .0946

r squared value for predicting next season's conference winning percentage: .0901

Both relationships are positive indicating that as defeated opponent's record against BCS teams goes up, so does both conference and overall winning percentage. Defeated opponent's combined record against BCS teams appears to be a consistent, albeit poor predictor of team's finish the following season. The r squared value is practically identical for both record and conference record the next season, but only a little more than 9% of the variation is explained.

While compiling each team's defeated opponent's record against BCS teams I noticed that winning percentage against BCS teams can have sample size issues. Therefore, I also decided to use total wins against BCS teams by defeated opponents as an independent variable. An example from 2005 between two Pac 10 schools can illustrate the dramatic effect sample size can have. In 2005, the Oregon Ducks had a fantastic regular season finishing 10-1. Their 10 wins were against Houston (1-1 versus BCS schools), Montana (non-Division IA), Fresno State (0-2), Stanford (4-5), Arizona State (5-5), Washington (1-8), Arizona (2-7), Cal (5-4), Washington State (1-7), and Oregon State (3-6). Combined, their defeated opponents finished 22-45 against BCS schools for a winning percentage of .328. That same season the Arizona Wildcats finished a disappointing 3-8. Their wins were against Northern Arizona (non-Division IA), Oregon State (3-6), and UCLA (7-2). Combined, their defeated opponents finished 10-8 for a winning percentage of .556. That's nearly 23 percentage points higher than Oregon's defeated opponents. However, their defeated opponents have less than half as many wins as Oregon's. Here are the r squared values for total wins.

r squared value for predicting next season's winning percentage: .2456

r squared value for predicting next season's conference winning percentage: .2183

Both relationships are positive indicating that as defeated opponent's total wins against BCS teams goes up, so does both conference and overall winning percentage. Again both relationships appear to be relatively consistent in regards to both conference and overall winning percentage. However, the predictive ability for total wins is over twice as high as winning percentage.

What does this all mean? While it certainly does matter to some extent how 'good' a team's wins were when predicting how they will fare the following season, it is certainly not the best indicator for future success. Instead of using it to predict how good a team will be, its best used to quantify how good a team was.

Thursday, July 05, 2007

Building a Better Mousetrap: Adjusted Pythagorean Winning Percentage



Time and again I've espoused on this blog the virtues of using a team's Pythagorean winning percentage to project more accurately how they will perform in the upcoming season. For the uninitiated the formula for the Pythagorean winning percentage is as follows:

Points Scored^2.37)/(Points Scored^2.37 + Points Allowed ^2.37)

The resulting number is a team's Pythagorean winning percentage. Multiplying that number by the number of games played will give a reasonable estimation of how many games a team should have won. However, the the formula is not without its flaws. For starters, blowouts, especially extreme blowouts can artificially inflate or deflate a team's Pythagorean record depending on whether or not they received or doled out the beating. The solution? Compute the Pythagorean winning percentage on a game by game basis, add up the totals, and divide by games played. This way each game is counted the same and the effect of blowouts is lessened. Here is a hypothetical example of the adjusted theorem in action for Eponymous State University.

ESU Results

17-10
31-28
21-35
70-3
34-20
21-24
28-14
21-17
34-14
21-27
14-6

ESU went 8-3 while scoring 312 points and allowing 198. Their Pythagorean winning percentage is .746. Their expected record is then 8.21-2.89. Their actual record is aligned pretty well with their Pythagorean record. However, one game sticks out like a sore thumb and is unjustly influencing the ratings. In the fourth game ESU dropped 70 on their opponent. Perhaps they were a Division III school, maybe they were a Division I school with a slew of injuries, maybe they turned the ball over nine times, maybe ESU ran up the score. Either way, we need to find a way to lessen that game's impact. Say for example, ESU stopped scoring after 30 points. They still win the game rather easily, but their seasonal Pythagorean winning percentage drops to .680 (7.48-3.52). That's almost 3/4 of a decrease in expected wins. If we determine the Pythagorean winning percentage of each game, add them up, and divide by 11 we get an adjusted Pythagorean winning percentage of .669 (7.36-3.64).

When we compute the Pythagorean winning percentage on a per game basis the difference between beating a team 30-3 and 70-3 is only about 3/100 of a point in winning percentage.

(30^2.37)/(30^2.37+3^2.37)=.996

(70^2.37)/(70^2.37+3^2.37)=.999

70 points is just piling on. Each extra score above a certain point negligibly increases the odds of winning the ball game. This in effect puts the proverbial 'cap' on margin of victory.

Now the important part. Is the adjusted Pythagorean winning percentage a decent predictor of a team's fortunes. Here are the r squared values for how three 2005 statistics predicted a teams 2006 winning percentage (BCS schools and Notre dame only--sample size 66).

2005 winning percentage: .352
2005 Pythagorean winning percentage: .3653
2005 adjusted winning percentage: .39

All three measures were reasonable predictors with adjusted Pythagorean winning percentage being the best predictor. It should be noted that in a post last off season, click here to view it, we found a team's (again BCS schools and Notre dame only) 2004 Pythagorean winning percentage to be a much better predictor than its 2004 winning percentage of its 2005 winning percentage. Part of the reason for the lowered predictive powers for both measures could be the added 12th game in 2006. The majority of the time the 12th game features a BCS school taking on a low-level Division IA or non-Division IA school for a guaranteed victory, thus boosting a team's winning percentage.